British Columbia (BC) Security Guard License Practice Exam

According to the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which of the following is a right everyone possesses?

1. The right to speak to a judge

2. The right to resist arrest

3. The right not to be deprived of these rights

4. All of the above

The correct answer is: The right not to be deprived of these rights

The right not to be deprived of these rights is foundational within the context of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. This principle emphasizes that all individuals have inherent rights that should not be infringed upon or taken away without due process or justification. The Charter, as part of the Constitution of Canada, ensures that all rights guaranteed, such as freedom of expression, the right to life, and security of the person, are protected under the law. While the other options may appear to represent rights, they do not universally apply to everyone in the same way or could be subject to restrictions under specific circumstances. For instance, the right to speak to a judge may depend on particular legal situations, and the right to resist arrest may not apply if the arrest is lawful and conducted according to legal standards. Thus, the importance of the right not to be deprived of any rights forms a critical basis of the legal framework in Canada, safeguarding individuals against arbitrary actions by the state or other authorities.